Clinical information
Diagnostic Utility:
This is the qualitative detection of IgG antibodies against the hepatitis C virus (HCV) and its determination is useful in:
- Identification of individuals with chronic infection or past infection by the hepatitis C virus.
- Blood component transfusion.
- Transplantation of stem cells, solid organs, and tissues.
- Screening of infectious diseases in egg and semen donors.
Method:
Chemiluminescent immunoassay (ChLIA).
Reference Values
Possible results are: Reactive and Non-reactive.
Diagnostic Algorithm:
In the case of a reactive anti-HCV IgG result, the confirmatory test for HCV antibodies is performed by Immunoblot:
Code | Test Name | Can it be requested separately? | Is it always done? |
---|---|---|---|
0124 | Hepatitis C, IgG Antibodies. Confirmation by Immunoblot. | Yes | No (*) |
(*) Only carried out upon request.
Response Time:
Maximum of 2 working days
Specimen information
Sample: Serum and/or plasma
Tube: Aliquots of 1-5 mL, plasma tubes with EDTA, potassium oxalate, sodium citrate, ACD, CP2D, CPD, or CPDA-1 as anticoagulant and/or serum tubes with and without gel separator.
Minimum essential volume: 1 ml
Stability:
- At room temperature: ≤ 4 days
- In refrigeration 2-8 ºC: ≤ 14 days
- Sample frozen at or below -20ºC: 10 years
Transport instructions: Preferably at room temperature and/or refrigerated if they are whole blood tubes and frozen if they are serum and/or plasma aliquots.
Reason for rejection: Highly hemolyzed sample.
Administrative information
BST Code: 0121
Test Description: Hepatitis C, IgG Antibodies. Screening
Synonyms: anti-HCV
Section: Transfusion Safety Laboratory
BST Fee: Check the updated fees here.
Profiles:
Test 0121 Hepatitis C, IgG Antibodies. Screening can be requested alone or with the profile:
Profile | Included Tests |
---|---|
Antibody Detection Profile against HIV-1/2, HCV, and HBV surface antigen |
0101 Hepatitis B, Surface Antigen. Screening 0111 HIV-1/HIV-2, IgG Antibodies. Screening 0121 Hepatitis C, IgG Antibodies. Screening |
References
- Inserts kits test ABBOTT PRISM HCV