Phenotypic Characterisation of Platelets
Clinical information
Diagnostic Utility:
This test evaluates the phenotype of platelets from different types of samples such as platelet pools, platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet apheresis, etc. Specifically, it assesses the expression of different membrane proteins: CD41a (GP IIb), CD49e (integrin α5), CD42b (GP Ibα), CD36 (GP IV) as well as the activation markers CD62P (P-selectin), CD63, and Annexin V.
Method:
Flow Cytometry.
Reference Values
The results are quantitative (expressed in percentage) and may vary depending on the type of sample analyzed or whether they come from a healthy donor or a patient.
Diagnostic Algorithm:
Not applicable.
Turnaround Time:
1 day.
Specimen information
Sample: Platelet pools, platelet-rich plasma (PRPs), plateletpheresis, etc.
Tube: Polystyrene or glass tube without additive
Minimum volume: 500 µL
Stability:
- Fresh sample: 1 day
- Thawed samples: 1 hour
Transport instructions: Room temperature.
Reason for rejection: Sample with clots.
Administrative information
BST Code: CEL018
Test Description: Phenotypic characterization of platelets.
Synonyms: Phen platelets
Section: Cell Laboratory
BST Rate: Check the updated rates here.
Profiles:
This test is not included in any profile.
References
Pasalic L et al; Flow Cytometry Protocols for Assessment of Platelet Function in Whole Blood; Methods Mol Biol. 2017;1646:369-389.
Sandgren P et al; Storage of buffy-coat-derived platelets in additive solutions at 4 degrees C and 22 degrees C: flow cytometry analysis of platelet glycoprotein expression. Vox Sang. 2007 Jul;93(1):27-36.